Papers with short-form QA

2 papers
LoGU: Long-form Generation with Uncertainty Expressions (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) generate factually incorrect content, i.e., hallucinations, despite impressive performance.
Approach: They propose a framework to enable models to express uncertainty when unsure . they propose atomic claims to refine uncertainty and refine it using supervised fine-tuning and direct preference optimization to enhance uncertainty expression.
Outcome: The proposed framework significantly improves accuracy, reduces hallucinations, and maintains comprehensiveness of responses.
Table-R1: Inference-Time Scaling for Table Reasoning Tasks (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: In this study, we explore inference-time scaling on table reasoning tasks.
Approach: They propose a large-scale dataset of reasoning traces and a reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards approach to enable inference-time scaling on table reasoning tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model matches or exceeds GPT-4.1 and DeepSeek-R1 models on diverse table reasoning tasks.

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